Sierra Leone
Wave of return of Sierra Leoneans

afrol News, 9 August - Sierra Leone is experiencing a wave of homecoming this week as its refugees in Liberia continue streaming home while their counterparts from Guinea make the final leg of their journey back to their home areas, the UN refugee agency UNHCR reports today.

On Monday, a fourth boat arrived in Sierra Leone's capital of Freetown, bringing a total of 1,211 Sierra Leonean refugees back from Liberia since sea repatriation started on 20 July.

Within Sierra Leone, the UN refugee agency has just completed the final return home of Sierra Leonean returnees from Guinea who had been staying in temporary hosting communities inside Sierra Leone. The departure of these returnees for the final leg of their journey home started on 4 June and was completed this week, "marking the end of an important chapter in the country's returnee history," the agency says.

On Wednesday, a last group of 269 Sierra Leoneans had left the Barri chiefdom town of Potoru, in Pujehun district. They were heading to their final destination in Kailahun and Kono districts, after some of them had stayed in the host community for more than a year.

UNHCR had helped more than 10,000 Sierra Leoneans settle in the Barri chiefdom between March 2001 and February 2002, when returnees from Guinea could not go back to the districts of Kono and Kailahun, which were still under rebel control.

The UN refugee agency had helped returnees in host communities close to their homes with shelter material, schooling and medical care. The host communities will keep some of the facilities, including wells and latrines, after their departure.

Last year, the agency also moved more than 20,000 residents of the other host community project, in Lokomassama chiefdom, north of Freetown, back home. Today, virtually all returnees have been moved away from other temporary resettlement camps.

Since September 2000, UNHCR has helped more than 80,000 returnees settle back home, out of a total of 94,000 who are known to have repatriated from Guinea and Liberia, the UN agency sums up. 

Sources: Based on UN sources and afrol archives